August 12, 2008; Page A21
At what price will corn be so expensive that the
federal government will decide that it is time to stop driving up the
price of food?
Three years ago, Congress imposed a Renewable Fuel
Standard (RFS) mandate that has forced the gasoline industry to mix
massive amounts of corn-based ethanol into the nation's fuel supply. In
2007, Congress nearly
doubled that mandate to require nine billion gallons of ethanol be blended into gas in 2008 and even more in 2009.
But, as a safety valve, Congress gave the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) the power to waive the new
mandates if they turn out to have unforeseen, negative consequences.
As we can see now, the diversion of our corn supply
from grocery stores to gasoline pumps has caused the price of corn to
spiral out of control. Corn prices were once driven by market forces.
Today they are artificially driven up
by a government mandate. In 2004, before the mandates were imposed, the
cost of corn hovered around $2 per bushel. Now it is close to $8 per
bushel.
Read the rest of this piece at The Wall Street Journal
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